1.Intshayelelo yobuGcisa: Xa i-aluminium okanye i-alloy ye-aluminium inyibilikiswa okanye icocweeziko, kuveliswa i-scum eninzi, kwaye xa ixutywe ne-aluminiyam, i-scum eninzi iyaveliswa.I-scum ilula ukunamathela ukwenza ibhloko, ifunxe isixa esikhulu se-aluminium etyhidiweyo, kwaye kunzima ukusebenza xa ususa i-slag, kunye nenani elikhulu le-aluminium etyhidiweyo lithathwa, libangele ilahleko.Emva kokusebenzisa i-flux likesukuphuma kwamanzikwayeukuguquguquka kokucoca, ezi ngxaki ziyasonjululwa.
2. Iimpawu zemveliso kunye nokusetyenziswa:
a.Ukutshintsha ukubunjwa kunye neempawu ze-slag, ukwenzela ukuba i-scum ikhululeke kwaye ilulacoca kwaye ukhuphe.
b.Susa i-oxide kunye ne-inclusionskwi-aluminium etyhidiweyo, hlambulula i-slag ngokucokisekileyo, kwaye uhlambulule i-aluminium etyhidiweyo ukuqinisekisa umgangatho wokuphosa.
3.I-slag ikhululekile, enokuthi ibaluleke kakhuluukunciphisa ilahleko yealuminiyam etyhidiweyo, enokuthiukunciphisa ilahleko ye-aluminiyam etyhidiweyo nge-0.3 ukuya kwi-0.5 kg ngetoni nganye.
1.Sebenzisa eziko: Ngokutsho kokunyibilikiswa kunye ne-doping ye-aluminium alloy, idosi ngokubanzi yi-0.1-0.3% yobunzima be-aluminium etyhidiweyo (oko kukuthi, ukongeza i-1-3 kgukuphuma kwamanzingetoni nganye yealuminiyam etyhidiweyo).
2.Sebenzisa ngaphandle kwesithando somlilo: I-aluminium slag ekhutshwe eziko inokufudunyezwa yi-drossing flux okanye.isahluli sothuthu lwe-aluminiyamukufezekisa isiphumo esihle sokuhlukana kwe-aluminium slag.
3.Iindawo zezicelo, ithemba lemarike kunye neemeko zemveliso yoshishino: Ikakhuluisetyenziselwa ukunyibilikisa ialuminiyam esulungekileyo, ialluminiyam kunye ne-aluminiyam ehlaziyiweyo, ukususa inkunkuma engaphezulu ngaphakathi kwe-aluminiyam etyhidiweyo, kunye nokukufunxa okuqukiweyokufutshane nomgangatho womphezulu, kwaye ingasetyenziselwaukuqhotsa i-slag.Ngomnye wokucoca okufuneka kusetyenziswe ekunyibilikeni kwe-aluminiyam kunye ne-aluminium alloys.Imfuno yemarike inkulu kwaye ithemba lesicelo libanzi.I-drossing flux isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwimveliso yefektri, kodwa enye iworkshop encinci ikwasetyenziswa kwi-crucible ukonga iindleko, bayayisebenzisa.i-crucibleukufezekisa ukuhlukana kwe-slag-aluminium.Izixhobo zokuvelisa kunye nenkqubo ye-aluminium drossing flux ilula kakhulu, ngokukodwa isithando somlilo, izixhobo zokutyumza, izixhobo zokuvuselela kunye nokuxuba, kunye nezixhobo zokupakisha ezilula.Utyalo-mali lwezixhobo luncinci, kwaye inkqubo yokuvelisa kulula ukuyiqonda.